Ilumya
Pronunciation: e-loom’-me-a
Generic name: tildrakizumab
Dosage form: subcutaneous injection (100 mg/mL)
Drug class: Interleukin inhibitors
What is Ilumya?
Ilumya injection is used for moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis to help reduce plaques, scales, and redness, making the skin clearer and less itchy. Ilumya works to balance the overactive immune system by blocking the IL-23 protein involved in inflammatory and immune responses. Ilumya active ingredient is tildrakizumab asmn.
Ilumya mechanism of action is it selectively binds to the p19 subunit of interleukin-23 (IL-23) and blocks its interaction with the IL-23 receptor. This decreases the release of proteins (cytokines and chemokine) that cause inflammation, which improves plaque psoriasis symptoms. Ilumya injection is a humanized IgG1/k monoclonal antibody.
Ilumya is given as an injection under the skin (subcutaneous) monthly and then every 12 weeks as a maintenance dose.
Who can use Ilumya?
Ilumya FDA approval is for adults with moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis who are candidates for systemic therapy or phototherapy. Ilumya FDA approval was granted on March 21, 2018, after positive results from clinical trials reSURFACE 1 study. In the study, 74 percent (229 patients) using Ilumya (tildrakizumab-asmn) achieved 75 percent skin clearance at week 28 after three doses, and 84 percent of patients who continued receiving Ilumya 100 mg maintained PASI 75 at week 64 compared to 22 percent of patients who were re-randomized to placebo.
Ilumya side effects
Common Ilumya side effects
Common Ilumya side effects may include:
- including pain, itching, rash, redness, swelling, bruising, or bleeding where the medicine was injected injections site reactions)
- diarrhea; or
- cold symptoms including stuffy nose, sneezing, sore throat (upper respiratory infections).
Serious Ilumya side effects
Get emergency medical help if you have signs of an allergic reaction to Ilumya: hives, difficulty breathing, swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat.
You may get infections more easily, even serious or fatal infections. Call your doctor right away if you have signs of infection, such as:
- fever, chills, sweating;
- skin sores;
- muscle pain;
- increased urination, pain or burning when you urinate;
- stomach pain, diarrhea, weight loss; or
- cough, shortness of breath, coughing up pink or red mucus.
This is not a complete list of side effects, and others may occur. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to the FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.
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Warnings
Infections Ilumya affects your immune system, and you may get infections more easily. Call your doctor if you have signs or symptoms of clinically important chronic or acute infection, including fever, chills, aches, cough, shortness of breath, skin sores, diarrhea, weight loss, or burning when you urinate. If a serious infection develops, your doctor may consider discontinuing Ilumya until the infection has cleared.
Tuberculosis (TB). Before starting Ilumya treatment, your healthcare provider will test you for tuberculosis (TB). If you have active TB or a history of it, you will receive treatment for TB first. You will also be monitored for any signs and symptoms of TB.
Serious allergic reactions: Get emergency medical help right away if you get any symptoms of serious allergic reactions, including feeling faint, skin rash, swelling of your face, eyelids, lips, trouble breathing or throat tightness, mouth, tongue or throat, chest tightness.
Immunizations: Avoid the use of live vaccines.
Before receiving this medicine
You should not be treated with Ilumya if you are allergic to the active ingredient tildrakizumab or any inactive ingredients. There is a full list of ingredients at the bottom of this page.
Tell your doctor if you have a chronic infection or are scheduled to receive any vaccine.
Tell your doctor if you have ever had tuberculosis, or if anyone in your household has tuberculosis.
It is not known whether Ilumya will harm an unborn baby. Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or plan to become pregnant.
It may not be safe to breastfeed while using this medicine. Ask your doctor about any risks.
How is Ilumya given?
Ilumya is given as an injection under your skin (subcutaneous injection) in areas of your body such as your thighs, stomach area (abdomen), or upper arm.
A healthcare provider will administer your Ilumya injection.
Before you start treatment with Ilumya, your doctor may perform tests to make sure you do not have tuberculosis or other infections.
Ilumya Dosing information
Usual Adult Ilumya Dose for Plaque Psoriasis:
- 100 mg subcutaneously at Weeks 0 and 4 and every 12 weeks after that.
General dosing information
Evaluate patients for tuberculosis (TB) infection prior to initiating therapy.
- Ilumya should only be administered by a healthcare provider.
- Before injection, remove the carton from the refrigerator and let the prefilled syringe (in the carton with the lid closed) sit at room temperature for 30 minutes.
- Follow the instructions on the carton to remove the prefilled syringe correctly, and remove only when ready to inject. Do not pull off the needle cover until you are ready to inject.
- Inspect the syringe visually for particulate matter and discoloration before administration. The product is a clear to slightly opalescent, colorless to slightly yellow solution. Do not use if the liquid contains visible particles or the syringe is damaged. Air bubbles may be present; there is no need to remove them.
- Choose an injection site with clear skin and easy access (such as abdomen, thighs, or upper arm). Do not administer 2 inches around the navel or where the skin is tender, bruised, erythematous, indurated, or affected by psoriasis. Do not inject into scars, stretch marks, or blood vessels.
- While holding the body of the syringe, pull the needle cover straight off (do not twist) and discard.
Inject the full amount (1 mL), which provides 100 mg of drug per syringe. - Press down the blue plunger until it can go no further. This activates the safety mechanism that will ensure full retraction of the needle after the injection is given.
- Remove the needle from the skin entirely before letting go of the blue plunger. After the blue plunger is released, the safely lock will draw the needle inside the needle guard.
- If a dose is missed, administer the dose as soon as possible; thereafter, resume dosing at the regularly scheduled interval.
Ilumya J code
Ilumya J code is J3245 (1 mg, injection)
J codes are used for medicines that are not taken orally and include injections, inhalations chemotherapies. J codes are important, accurate, and consistent coding for billing and reimbursement purposes.
Your physician will need an Ilumya J-code when filling out forms for your treatment.
Ilumya Support and savings
Ilumya Support is a program to help patients with personalized email and text message support when treated with Ilumya for moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis. Ilumya Support will also help with financial support if you are eligible.
Ilumya Enrolment form and Ilumya copay card
To access the support program, you will need to fill out the Ilumya enrolment form which is available on the Ilumya prices and coupon page.
With the Ilumya Copay card, you may pay as little as $0 for Ilumya if you have commercial insurance that provides coverage for this medicine and are a resident of the United States, Puerto Rico, Guam, or the Virgin Islands. This coverage is for out-of-pocket costs, which may include Copay, co-insurance, or deductible.
You are not eligible for the copay program is you are enrolled in any state or federally-funded insurance program, including, but not limited to, Medicare, Medicaid, TRICARE, Veterans Affairs Health Care, CHAMPUS, the Puerto Rico Government Health Insurance Plan, or any other state or federal assistance program. Check the terms and conditions for the copay program at Ilumya Support.
What happens if I miss a dose?
If you miss a follow-up appointment and do not receive your dose, schedule another appointment as soon as possible.
What happens if I overdose?
Seek emergency medical attention or call the Poison Help line at 1-800-222-1222.
What should I avoid while receiving Ilumya?
Do not receive a "live" vaccine while using Ilumya. The vaccine may not work as well and may not fully protect you from disease. Live vaccines include measles, mumps, rubella (MMR), polio, rotavirus, typhoid, yellow fever, varicella (chickenpox), and zoster (shingles).
What other drugs will affect Ilumya?
Other drugs may interact with tildrakizumab, including prescription and over-the-counter medicines, vitamins, and herbal products. Tell your doctor about all your current medicines and any medicine you start or stop using.
Ilumya Package Insert
Review the Ilumya Package Insert (Ilumya PI) for more detailed information about this medicine. The PI contains more comprehensive information on Indications and Usage, Dosage and Administration, Clinical Pharmacology, Clinical Studies, Drug Interaction, and more. Discuss any medical questions with your doctor or other health care provider. This is not all the information you need about this medicine for safe and effective use, and it does not take the place of talking to your doctor about your treatment.
The Package Insert is sometimes called Ilumya Prescribing Information or Ilumya FDA label.
Storage
- Store refrigerated at 2°C to 8°C (36°F to 46°F) in the original carton to protect from light until the time of use.
- It can be kept at room temperature at 25°C (77°F) for up to 30 days in the original carton to protect from light. Once stored at room temperature, do not place back in the refrigerator. If not used within 30 days, discard ILUMYA. Do not store ILUMYA above 25°C (77°F).
- Do not freeze.
- Do not shake.
Ingredients
Active ingredient: tildrakizumab-asmn
Inactive ingredients: L-histidine, L-histidine hydrochloride monohydrate, polysorbate 80, sucrose, and Water for Injection, USP.
Company
Ilumya Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Limited
Manufactured by Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Limited Mumbai, Maharashtra India 400 063
Distributed by: Sun Pharmaceutical Industries, Inc. Cranbury, NJ 08512
Tildrakizumab-asmn (active ingredient) is a Product of South Korea.
Ilumya Biosimilars
Biosimilar and interchangeable products are biological products that are highly similar to and have no clinically meaningful differences from the reference product.
Reference products
These are biological products that have already been approved by the FDA, against which biosimilar products are compared. There is 1 for Ilumya.
Ilumya (tildrakizumab-asmn) - Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Limited
Formulation type | Strength |
---|---|
Pre-Filled Syringe | 100 mg/mL |
Popular FAQ
Skyrizi vs Ilumya. What’s the difference?
There are a number of differences between Skyrizi and Ilumya:
- Ilumya was FDA approved in 2018 and Skyrizi was FDA approved in 2019.
- Ilyumya is a brand name for tildrakizumab and Skyrizi is a brand name for risankizumab
- The dose of Skyrizi is 150mg, but because each injection only contains 75mg, two injections must be given per dose. The dose of Ilumya is 100mg, and each injection contains 100mg therefore only one injection needs to be given each time
- Ilumya needs to be administered by a healthcare professional; however, patients prescribed Skyrizi can be taught how to self-administer it at home
- Skyrizi is also approved to treat adults with active psoriatic arthritis (PsA), Crohn's disease, and ulcerative colitis.
Does Ilumya treat psoriatic arthritis?
Ilumya is not approved by the FDA to treat psoriatic arthritis, but studies for this use are ongoing. Illumya is only approved to treat plaque psoriasis at this time. Your doctor may decide, based on their medical judgement, to prescribe Ilumya off-label for other conditions. Continue reading
How does Ilumya compare to other treatments?
There have been few comparative trials comparing Ilumya to other biologics used for the treatment of moderate to severe plaque-type psoriasis. The joint AAD and NPF guidelines conclude that all 11 biologics have grade A evidence for efficacy as monotherapy in plaque psoriasis and a person’s medical and social should be taken into account when choosing a biologic. Certain biologics may be preferred in people who are overweight because they use weight-based dosing (such as infliximab or Stelara), whereas others may be preferred in those with poor compliance because they are dosed every 12 weeks (such as Stelara, Skyrizi or Ilumya). Continue reading
How does Ilumya work to treat psoriasis?
Ilumya works by binding selectively to interleukin-23 (IL-23) which is a naturally occurring cytokine. IL-23 plays a key role in promoting inflammation and regulating other cytokines (such as IL-17) and inflammatory substances, such as TNF-α3-7. By blocking the effects of IL-23, Ilumya helps control the release of IL-17 and TNF-α, which reduces inflammation associated with psoriasis. It also decreases how many inflammatory cells are present within psoriatic lesions, helps prevent plaque formation, and resolves tissue damage. Continue reading
How long does it take Ilumya to work?
It takes approximately 12 weeks for Ilumya to start working with nearly 60% of people experiencing a 75% reduction in the severity of their psoriasis within that time; however, it may take over a year for the full benefits to be seen. Continue reading
How does Ilumya affect my immune system?
Ilumya affects the immune system by blocking the effects of IL-23, a proinflammatory cytokine that helps to regulate inflammation associated with autoimmune conditions, such as psoriasis) as well as bacterial and viral infections. By blocking the effects of IL-23, Ilumya increases your risk of developing infections and may cause the reactivation of latent tuberculosis; however, the risk of serious infections is low (0.3%) and the same as placebo. Continue reading
What are the side effects of Ilumya?
Upper respiratory infections, injection site reactions, and diarrhea are the most commonly reported side effects of Ilumya. Continue reading
How is Ilumya administered?
Ilumya is given as by subcutaneous injection by a healthcare professional into an area of undamaged skin such as the abdomen (stomach), thighs, or upper arm. Continue reading
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