Drug Interactions between methylnaltrexone and naloxone
This report displays the potential drug interactions for the following 2 drugs:
- methylnaltrexone
- naloxone
Interactions between your drugs
naloxone methylnaltrexone
Applies to: naloxone and methylnaltrexone
GENERALLY AVOID: Concomitant use of peripherally-acting mu-opioid receptor antagonists, such as methylnaltrexone, naldemedine and naloxegol, with other opioid antagonists may result in additive pharmacologic effects and increased risk of opioid withdrawal. Symptoms consistent with opioid withdrawal including hyperhidrosis, chills, diarrhea, abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, anxiety, irritability, increased lacrimation, rhinorrhea, and yawning have occurred in patients treated with peripherally-acting mu-opioid receptor antagonists. Patients with disruptions to the blood-brain barrier may be at increased risk.
MANAGEMENT: Concomitant use of peripherally-acting mu-opioid receptor antagonists with other opioid antagonists should generally be avoided.
References (3)
- (2008) "Product Information. Relistor (methylnaltrexone)." Wyeth Laboratories
- (2014) "Product Information. Movantik (naloxegol)." Astra-Zeneca Pharmaceuticals
- (2017) "Product Information. Symproic (naldemedine)." Shionogi USA Inc
Drug and food interactions
methylnaltrexone food
Applies to: methylnaltrexone
ADJUST DOSING INTERVAL: Food may reduce the rate and extent of absorption of methylnaltrexone following oral administration. When a single 450 mg oral dose of methylnaltrexone was administered with a high-fat breakfast (approximately 800 to 1000 calories; 60% from fat, 25% from carbohydrate, and 15% from protein) in healthy study subjects, methylnaltrexone peak plasma concentration (Cmax) and systemic exposure (AUC) decreased by 60% and 43%, respectively, while time to reach Cmax delayed by 2 hours.
MANAGEMENT: Oral methylnaltrexone should be taken with water on an empty stomach at least 30 minutes before the first meal of the day.
References (1)
- (2008) "Product Information. Relistor (methylnaltrexone)." Wyeth Laboratories
Therapeutic duplication warnings
No warnings were found for your selected drugs.
Therapeutic duplication warnings are only returned when drugs within the same group exceed the recommended therapeutic duplication maximum.
See also
Drug Interaction Classification
Highly clinically significant. Avoid combinations; the risk of the interaction outweighs the benefit. | |
Moderately clinically significant. Usually avoid combinations; use it only under special circumstances. | |
Minimally clinically significant. Minimize risk; assess risk and consider an alternative drug, take steps to circumvent the interaction risk and/or institute a monitoring plan. | |
No interaction information available. |
Further information
Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances.
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