Drug Interactions between evening primrose and Ritalin-SR
This report displays the potential drug interactions for the following 2 drugs:
- evening primrose
- Ritalin-SR (methylphenidate)
Interactions between your drugs
methylphenidate evening primrose
Applies to: Ritalin-SR (methylphenidate) and evening primrose
Some clinicians have suggested that evening primrose and borage oil, both of which contain the omega-6 fatty acid gamma linolenic acid (GLA), may lower the seizure threshold and increase the risk of seizures during co-administration with other epileptogenic agents. However, data regarding the effect of gamma linolenic acid on seizure threshold are conflicting and limited.
References (4)
- Miller LG (1998) "Herbal medicinals: selected clinical considerations focusing on known or potential drug-herb interactions." Arch Intern Med, 158, p. 2200-11
- Therapeutic Research Faculty (2008) Natural Medicines Comprehensive Database. http://www.naturaldatabase.com
- N. A. Michael Eskin (2008) "Borage and evening primrose oil." European Journal of Lipid Science and Technology, 110, p. 1
- Asadi-Samani M, Bahmani M, Rafieian-Kopaei M (2014) "The chemical composition, botanical characteristic and biological activities of Borago officinalis: a review." Asian Pac J Trop Med, 7S1, S22-8
Drug and food interactions
methylphenidate food
Applies to: Ritalin-SR (methylphenidate)
GENERALLY AVOID: Alcohol may exacerbate the adverse central nervous system effects of psychoactive drugs, including methylphenidate.
GENERALLY AVOID: Consumption of alcohol while taking certain sustained-release formulations of methylphenidate may cause rapid release of the drug, resulting in increased systemic levels of methylphenidate. In vitro studies have been conducted using Metadate CD 60 mg and Ritalin LA 40 mg capsules, as well as Concerta 18 mg tablet. At an alcohol concentration of 40%, an increase in the release rate of methylphenidate was observed in the first hour for Metadate CD and Ritalin LA, resulting in 84% and 98% of the methylphenidate being released, respectively. In contrast, there was no increased release of methylphenidate in the first hour for Concerta. These results are considered to be representative of the other available strengths of the corresponding product.
MANAGEMENT: Patients treated with methylphenidate should be advised to avoid alcohol or medications that contain alcohol.
References (3)
- (2022) "Product Information. Metadate CD (methylphenidate)." Celltech Pharmaceuticals Inc
- (2002) "Product Information. Concerta (methylphenidate)." Alza
- (2013) "Product Information. Ritalin LA (methylphenidate)." Quality Care Products/Lake Erie Medical
Therapeutic duplication warnings
No warnings were found for your selected drugs.
Therapeutic duplication warnings are only returned when drugs within the same group exceed the recommended therapeutic duplication maximum.
See also
Drug Interaction Classification
Highly clinically significant. Avoid combinations; the risk of the interaction outweighs the benefit. | |
Moderately clinically significant. Usually avoid combinations; use it only under special circumstances. | |
Minimally clinically significant. Minimize risk; assess risk and consider an alternative drug, take steps to circumvent the interaction risk and/or institute a monitoring plan. | |
No interaction information available. |
Further information
Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances.
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