Skip to main content

Opioid Agonist Therapy Use in Hospital Increased to 5.6 Percent in 2020

Medically reviewed by Judith Stewart, BPharm. Last updated on Dec 18, 2023.

By Elana Gotkine HealthDay Reporter

MONDAY, Dec. 18, 2023 -- Among hospital encounters for opioid toxicity, opioid agonist therapy (OAT) initiation increased from 2013 to 2020, reaching 5.6 percent, according to a study published online Dec. 18 in CMAJ, the journal of the Canadian Medical Association.

Tina Hu, M.D., from the University of Toronto, and colleagues conducted a retrospective, population-based serial cross-sectional study of hospital encounters for opioid toxicity among patients with opioid use disorder (OUD) between Jan. 1, 2013, and March 31, 2020; 20,702 hospital visits for opioid toxicity were included. The primary outcome was initiation of OAT (methadone, buprenorphine-naloxone, or slow-release oral morphine) within seven days of discharge.

The researchers found that the percentage of visits leading to OAT initiation within seven days increased from 1.7 percent or less (quarter [Q]1 2013) to 5.6 percent (Q1 2020). There was no association observed for publication of the Canadian OUD management guideline in 2018 with a significant increase in these rates (slope change, 0.14 percent).

"The release of a national guideline advocating for buprenorphine-naloxone as first-line therapy did not appear to substantially influence OAT initiation rates, suggesting that additional efforts are needed to improve initiation of OAT in acute care settings," the authors write.

One author disclosed receiving payment for expert testimony from multiple law firms related to individual actions involving opioids; one author is perceived to have an intellectual competing interest.

Abstract/Full Text

Disclaimer: Statistical data in medical articles provide general trends and do not pertain to individuals. Individual factors can vary greatly. Always seek personalized medical advice for individual healthcare decisions.

© 2024 HealthDay. All rights reserved.

Read this next

Small Number of Procedures Account for Large Number of Opioid Prescriptions

FRIDAY, June 28, 2024 -- A small number of surgical procedures, including orthopedic procedures and cesarean delivery, account for a large proportion of opioid prescriptions...

Only One-Quarter of Adults Who Needed Opioid Use Disorder Meds in 2022 Received Them

THURSDAY, June 27, 2024 -- Only one-quarter of adults who needed opioid use disorder (OUD) treatment in 2022 received medications for OUD, according to research published in the...

Pediatric Surgical Opioid Prescribing Concentrated Among a Few Procedures

WEDNESDAY, June 26, 2024 -- Pediatric surgical opioid prescribing is concentrated among a small number of procedures, especially tonsillectomy and/or adenectomy, according to a...

More news resources

Subscribe to our newsletter

Whatever your topic of interest, subscribe to our newsletters to get the best of Drugs.com in your inbox.