Skip to main content

CDC Recommends Doxycycline PEP for Gay Men, Transgender Women

Medically reviewed by Carmen Pope, BPharm. Last updated on June 6, 2024.

By Elana Gotkine HealthDay Reporter

WEDNESDAY, June 5, 2024 -- In clinical guidelines issued by the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and published June 4 in the agency's Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report, recommendations are presented for the use of doxycycline postexposure prophylaxis (doxy PEP) for preventing sexually transmitted infections (STIs) in gay, bisexual, and other men who have sex with men (MSM) and transgender women (TGW).

Laura H. Bachmann, M.D., from the CDC in Atlanta, and colleagues note that MSM and TGW who have had a bacterial STI (specifically syphilis, chlamydia, or gonorrhea) diagnosed in the past 12 months are recommended to receive counseling for use of doxy PEP for preventing these infections. Providers should offer persons in this group a prescription for doxy PEP to be self-administered within 72 hours after having oral, vaginal, or anal sex following shared decision-making. The recommended dose is 200 mg, which should not be exceeded within 24 hours.

When offered, doxy PEP should be implemented in the context of a comprehensive sexual health approach, including counseling for risk reduction, screening and treatment of STIs, recommended vaccination, and linkage to HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis, HIV care, or other services as appropriate. Individuals who are prescribed doxy PEP should undergo bacterial STI testing at baseline and every three to six months thereafter. Ongoing need for doxy PEP should also be assessed every three to six months. HIV-negative MSM and TGW should undergo HIV screening.

"The available evidence in the context of increased national incidence of syphilis, chlamydia, and gonorrhea supports consideration of this approach for MSM and TGW at substantial risk for acquiring bacterial STIs," the authors write. "These guidelines will be updated as additional data become available."

Abstract/Full Text

Disclaimer: Statistical data in medical articles provide general trends and do not pertain to individuals. Individual factors can vary greatly. Always seek personalized medical advice for individual healthcare decisions.

© 2024 HealthDay. All rights reserved.

Read this next

Many Teen Girls Seeking Care in the ED at High Risk for Pregnancy

WEDNESDAY, July 3, 2024 -- Sexually active adolescents seeking care in the emergency department have a high risk for pregnancy, and the emergency department may provide a feasible...

Only Half of Adults Believe They Should Disclose Sexually Transmitted Infection Status

FRIDAY, June 7, 2024 -- Only half of individuals disclose or believe they should disclose having a sexually transmitted infection (STI) prior to sexual intercourse, according to a...

Recommended Treatment for STIs More Likely in Public Versus Private Health Care Settings

TUESDAY, April 30, 2024 -- Individuals seen for sexually transmitted infections (STIs) by clinicians in a private U.S. health care setting are less likely to receive recommended...

More news resources

Subscribe to our newsletter

Whatever your topic of interest, subscribe to our newsletters to get the best of Drugs.com in your inbox.