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What is the survival rate of Kymriah?

Medically reviewed by Kristianne Hannemann, PharmD. Last updated on Aug 2, 2024.

Official answer

by Drugs.com

Studies are ongoing to monitor the survival rate of patients who received Kymriah (tisagenlecleucel) as a cancer treatment. Currently, the available data shows the survival rate is 87.7% for patients with relapsed or refractory follicular lymphoma at 24 months after the Kymriah infusion, and 43.6% for patients with aggressive B-cell non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma. The 5-year survival rate for patients with advanced B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia is 55%.

Children and young adults with advanced B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL)

The five-year overall survival rate in children and young adult patients with relapsed or refractory (r/r) B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) is 55%. This means that 55% of patients treated with Kymriah were still alive after 5 years. This data is from the ELIANA clinical trial that included 79 patients.

Adults with relapsed or refractory diffuse large B-cell lymphoma

According to the Center for International Blood and Marrow Transplant Research CIBMTR, the 24-month overall survival rate was 43.6% out of 1159 patients receiving Kymriah for aggressive B-cell non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma. Another study reported a 12-month survival rate of 59%.

Adults with relapsed or refractory follicular lymphoma

In the ELARA study, the estimated 24-month progression-free survival was 57.4%. The overall survival was 87.7%. The ELARA study included 97 patients.

References

Awasthi, R., et. al. 2023. Kymriah® (tisagenlecleucel) – An overview of the clinical development journey of the first approved CAR-T therapy. In: Human Vaccines and Immunotherapeutics. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/21645515.2023.2210046

Dreyling, M., et. al. 2022. Long-Term Clinical Outcomes and Correlative Efficacy Analyses in Patients (Pts) with Relapsed/Refractory Follicular Lymphoma (r/r FL) Treated with Tisagenlecleucel in the Elara Trial. In: Blood. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1182/blood-2022-158024

Kymriah [package insert]. Updated June 2024. Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation. Accessed August 2, 2024 at https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/drugInfo.cfm?setid=aad3ba54-dfd3-4cb3-9e2b-c5ef89559189

Novartis. June 12, 2022. Novartis five-year Kymriah® data show durable remission and long-term survival maintained in children and young adults with advanced B-cell ALL. Accessed August 2, 2024 at https://www.novartis.com/news/media-releases/novartis-five-year-kymriah-data-show-durable-remission-and-long-term-survival-maintained-children-and-young-adults-advanced-b-cell-all

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