How long does oxycodone take to work?
Immediate-release oxycodone starts to work quickly, within 10 to 30 minutes, but it may take up to 1 hour for it to be fully absorbed, and the full effects reached. Food can delay how quickly oxycodone takes to work, but not how much is absorbed.
Controlled or extended-release Oxycontin, which also contains oxycodone, releases oxycodone more slowly, and it can take up to 1 hour to start working.
References
- Sadiq NM, Dice TJ, Mead T. Oxycodone. [Updated 2022 Aug 22]. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2022 Jan-. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK482226/
- Oxycodone [Product Information] Updated 02/2022 Major Pharmaceuticals https://www.drugs.com/pro/oxycodone.html
- Oxycontin [Product Information] Updated 10/2021 Purdue Pharma LP https://www.drugs.com/pro/oxycontin.html#s-34090-1
Read next
How long does oxycodone stay in your system?
Immediate-release oxycodone has a half-life of just under 4 hours which means the pain-relieving effects of one dose will be gone within 6 to 24 hours, but it can remain detectable in saliva, urine, and hair for much longer. In saliva, oxycodone is detectable within minutes of taking it and lasts for up to 48 hours (2 days). Oxycodone is detectable in urine within 1 to 3 hours and will stay detectable for 1 to 4 days. Like most other opioids, oxycodone is detectable in hair for up to 90 days. Continue reading
Which drugs cause opioid-induced constipation?
Any drug that is classified as an "opioid" can cause constipation. Examples of commonly prescribed opioids that may cause this side effect include morphine, tramadol, fentanyl, methadone, hydrocodone, codeine and oxycodone. Continue reading
Oxycodone vs OxyContin - What's the difference?
Oxycodone (also known as Oxy IR) and Oxycontin both contain oxycodone, but the main difference is that Oxycontin is the brand name of a long-acting form of oxycodone. Oxycontin releases oxycodone slowly and continuously over 12 hours and only needs to be given twice a day. Oxycodone is shorter-acting, with an average half-life of 3.2 hours, which means that half the dose of oxycodone is eliminated in 3.2 hours, which is why it is usually given four to six times a day to provide all-day pain relief. Oxycodone is usually given for acute pain, such as that following surgery or trauma, whereas Oxycontin may be given for chronic or long-term pain, such as that caused by cancer. Oxycontin should only be considered in those with chronic severe pain that have already found a trial of oxycodone to be beneficial. Continue reading
Related medical questions
- How long does opioid withdrawal last?
- Oxycodone vs Hydrocodone - How do they compare?
- Which painkiller should you use?
- What are the withdrawal symptoms of oxycodone?
- What is Hydrochloride or HCL in a drugname?
- How addictive is OxyContin (oxycodone)?
- Treating Opioid Overdose with Naloxone
- How do I use opioid pain medications safely?
- How do I treat back pain without using opioids?
Drug information
Related support groups
- Oxycodone (262 questions, 2,626 members)
- OxyContin (73 questions, 1,361 members)
- Pain (2,279 questions, 11,940 members)
- Chronic Pain (300 questions, 3,363 members)