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Preparation H Ointment Disease Interactions

There are 7 disease interactions with Preparation H Ointment (mineral oil / petrolatum / phenylephrine topical).

Major

Laxatives (applies to Preparation H Ointment) inflammatory bowel disease

Major Potential Hazard, Moderate plausibility.

The use of laxatives is contraindicated in patients with inflammatory bowel disease. Patients with inflammatory bowel disease may experience colonic perforation with use of stimulant laxatives.

References

  1. (2001) "Product Information. Dulcolax (bisacodyl)." Ciba Self-Medication Inc
  2. "Product Information. Fleet Bisacodyl (bisacodyl)." Fleet
  3. "Product Information. Kondremul Plain (mineral oil)." Bristol-Myers Squibb
  4. (2001) "Product Information. Neoloid (castor oil)." Paddock Laboratories Inc
  5. (2022) "Product Information. SenoSol-X (senna)." Apothecon Inc
  6. (2010) "Product Information. Suprep Bowel Prep Kit (magnesium/potassium/sodium sulfates)." Braintree Laboratories
View all 6 references
Major

Laxatives (applies to Preparation H Ointment) intestinal obstruction disorders

Major Potential Hazard, High plausibility. Applicable conditions: Gastrointestinal Obstruction

The use of laxatives is contraindicated in patients with intestinal obstruction disorders. Patients with intestinal obstruction disorders may need their underlying condition treated to correct the constipation. Some laxatives require reduction in the colon to their active form to be effective which may be a problem in patients with intestinal obstruction.

References

  1. (2001) "Product Information. Dulcolax (bisacodyl)." Ciba Self-Medication Inc
  2. "Product Information. Fleet Bisacodyl (bisacodyl)." Fleet
  3. "Product Information. Kondremul Plain (mineral oil)." Bristol-Myers Squibb
  4. (2001) "Product Information. Fleet Mineral Oil Enema (mineral oil)." Fleet
  5. (2001) "Product Information. Citrucel (methylcellulose)." SmithKline Beecham
  6. (2001) "Product Information. Fleet Babylax (glycerin)." Alcon Laboratories Inc
  7. (2022) "Product Information. SenoSol-X (senna)." Apothecon Inc
  8. (2010) "Product Information. Suprep Bowel Prep Kit (magnesium/potassium/sodium sulfates)." Braintree Laboratories
View all 8 references
Major

Stimulant laxatives (applies to Preparation H Ointment) acute surgical abdomen

Major Potential Hazard, Moderate plausibility. Applicable conditions: Appendicitis

The use of stimulant laxatives is contraindicated in patients with or who may have acute surgical abdomen or appendicitis. These patients may be candidates for emergency surgery. Stimulant laxatives should also not be administered to patients with abdominal pain, particularly if the cause has not been determined.

References

  1. (2001) "Product Information. Dulcolax (bisacodyl)." Ciba Self-Medication Inc
  2. "Product Information. Fleet Bisacodyl (bisacodyl)." Fleet
  3. "Product Information. Kondremul Plain (mineral oil)." Bristol-Myers Squibb
  4. (2022) "Product Information. SenoSol-X (senna)." Apothecon Inc
View all 4 references
Major

Stimulant laxatives (applies to Preparation H Ointment) rectal bleeding

Major Potential Hazard, Moderate plausibility.

The use of stimulant laxatives is contraindicated in patients with anal or rectal fissures. These preparations may cause irritation, burning sensation, and proctitis.

References

  1. (2001) "Product Information. Dulcolax (bisacodyl)." Ciba Self-Medication Inc
  2. "Product Information. Fleet Bisacodyl (bisacodyl)." Fleet
Moderate

Topical phenylephrine (applies to Preparation H Ointment) cardiovascular

Moderate Potential Hazard, Moderate plausibility. Applicable conditions: Cardiovascular Disease, Cerebrovascular Insufficiency, Hyperthyroidism

Topically applied sympathomimetic agents are systemically absorbed, with the potential for producing clinically significant systemic effects, particularly during prolonged or indiscriminate use. In cardiac tissues, these agents may produce positive chronotropic and inotropic effects via stimulation of beta-1 adrenergic receptors. Cardiac output, oxygen consumption, and the work of the heart may be increased. In the peripheral vasculature, vasoconstriction may occur via stimulation of alpha-1 adrenergic receptors. The use of topical sympathomimetic agents has rarely been associated with palpitations, tachycardia, arrhythmia, hypertension, reflex bradycardia, and coronary occlusion. Therapy with topical sympathomimetic agents should be administered cautiously in patients with sensitivity to sympathomimetic amines, hyperthyroidism, or underlying cardiovascular or cerebrovascular disorders, especially coronary insufficiency, cardiac arrhythmia, or hypertension.

References

  1. Lansche RK (1966) "Systemic reactions to topical epinephrine and phenylephrine." Am J Ophthalmol, 61, p. 95-8
  2. Ellis PP (1971) "Systemic reactions to topical therapy." Int Ophthalmol Clin, 11, p. 1-11
  3. (2001) "Product Information. Neo-Synephrine (phenylephrine ophthalmic)." Sanofi Winthrop Pharmaceuticals
  4. (2001) "Product Information. Neo-Synephrine Nasal (phenylephrine nasal)." Southwood Pharmaceuticals Inc
View all 4 references
Moderate

Topical sympathomimetics (applies to Preparation H Ointment) BPH

Moderate Potential Hazard, Moderate plausibility. Applicable conditions: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia, Prostate Tumor

Topically applied sympathomimetic agents are systemically absorbed, with the potential for producing clinically significant systemic effects, particularly during prolonged or indiscriminate use. In patients with prostate enlargement, urinary difficulty may develop or worsen due to smooth muscle contraction in the bladder neck via stimulation of alpha-1 adrenergic receptors. Therapy with topical sympathomimetic agents should be administered cautiously in patients with hypertrophy or neoplasm of the prostate. It is important that the recommended dosages of the individual products not be exceeded.

References

  1. Lansche RK (1966) "Systemic reactions to topical epinephrine and phenylephrine." Am J Ophthalmol, 61, p. 95-8
  2. Ellis PP (1971) "Systemic reactions to topical therapy." Int Ophthalmol Clin, 11, p. 1-11
  3. "Product Information. Tyzine Nasal (tetrahydrozoline nasal)." Kenwood Laboratories
  4. "Product Information. Collyrium Fresh (boric acid ophthalmic)." Wyeth-Ayerst Laboratories
  5. (2001) "Product Information. Naphcon (naphazoline ophthalmic)." Alcon Laboratories Inc
  6. (2001) "Product Information. Ocuclear (oxymetazoline ophthalmic)." Schering-Plough
  7. (2001) "Product Information. Neo-Synephrine (phenylephrine ophthalmic)." Sanofi Winthrop Pharmaceuticals
  8. (2001) "Product Information. Afrin (oxymetazoline nasal)." Schering-Plough
  9. "Product Information. Otrivin (xylometazoline nasal)." Novartis Pharmaceuticals
  10. (2001) "Product Information. Privine (naphazoline nasal)." Novartis Consumer Health
  11. (2001) "Product Information. Neo-Synephrine Nasal (phenylephrine nasal)." Southwood Pharmaceuticals Inc
  12. "Product Information. Vapor Inhaler (levmetamfetamine nasal)." Procter and Gamble Pharmaceuticals
  13. (2001) "Product Information. Benzedrex (propylhexedrine nasal)." Menley and James Laboratories Inc
  14. (2001) "Product Information. Pretz-D (ephedrine nasal)." Parnell Pharmaceuticals Inc
View all 14 references
Moderate

Topical sympathomimetics (applies to Preparation H Ointment) diabetes

Moderate Potential Hazard, Moderate plausibility. Applicable conditions: Diabetes Mellitus

Topically applied sympathomimetic agents are systemically absorbed, particularly during prolonged or indiscriminate use. Slight increases in blood glucose concentrations may occur with the use of these drugs. Therapy with topical sympathomimetic agents should be administered cautiously in patients with diabetes mellitus. Closer monitoring of blood glucose concentrations may be appropriate. It is important that the recommended dosages of the individual products not be exceeded.

References

  1. Lansche RK (1966) "Systemic reactions to topical epinephrine and phenylephrine." Am J Ophthalmol, 61, p. 95-8
  2. Ellis PP (1971) "Systemic reactions to topical therapy." Int Ophthalmol Clin, 11, p. 1-11
  3. "Product Information. Tyzine Nasal (tetrahydrozoline nasal)." Kenwood Laboratories
  4. "Product Information. Collyrium Fresh (boric acid ophthalmic)." Wyeth-Ayerst Laboratories
  5. (2001) "Product Information. Naphcon (naphazoline ophthalmic)." Alcon Laboratories Inc
  6. (2001) "Product Information. Ocuclear (oxymetazoline ophthalmic)." Schering-Plough
  7. (2001) "Product Information. Neo-Synephrine (phenylephrine ophthalmic)." Sanofi Winthrop Pharmaceuticals
  8. (2001) "Product Information. Afrin (oxymetazoline nasal)." Schering-Plough
  9. "Product Information. Otrivin (xylometazoline nasal)." Novartis Pharmaceuticals
  10. (2001) "Product Information. Privine (naphazoline nasal)." Novartis Consumer Health
  11. (2001) "Product Information. Neo-Synephrine Nasal (phenylephrine nasal)." Southwood Pharmaceuticals Inc
  12. "Product Information. Vapor Inhaler (levmetamfetamine nasal)." Procter and Gamble Pharmaceuticals
  13. (2001) "Product Information. Benzedrex (propylhexedrine nasal)." Menley and James Laboratories Inc
  14. (2001) "Product Information. Pretz-D (ephedrine nasal)." Parnell Pharmaceuticals Inc
View all 14 references

Preparation H Ointment drug interactions

There are 263 drug interactions with Preparation H Ointment (mineral oil / petrolatum / phenylephrine topical).


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Drug Interaction Classification

These classifications are only a guideline. The relevance of a particular drug interaction to a specific individual is difficult to determine. Always consult your healthcare provider before starting or stopping any medication.
Major Highly clinically significant. Avoid combinations; the risk of the interaction outweighs the benefit.
Moderate Moderately clinically significant. Usually avoid combinations; use it only under special circumstances.
Minor Minimally clinically significant. Minimize risk; assess risk and consider an alternative drug, take steps to circumvent the interaction risk and/or institute a monitoring plan.
Unknown No interaction information available.

Further information

Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances.