Jock Itch
Medically reviewed by Drugs.com. Last updated on Apr 6, 2025.
What is jock itch?
Jock itch is a rash on your groin caused by a fungus.
What increases my risk for jock itch?
- Being male
- Obesity
- Heavy sweating
- A weak immune system
- Close contact with a person's skin, clothes, or towel that has the fungus
- Clothes that are too tight or wet clothes left on for long periods
- Athlete's foot
- Living in a warm and humid climate
What are the signs and symptoms of jock itch?
Jock itch is a reddish-brown rash with round lesions. The lesions can spread from your groin to your thighs and buttocks. You may see a red ring with raised edges. Inside the red ring your skin may look normal. You may see flakes of skin on the rash. Your skin may feel rough or wrinkled. The rash may burn, itch, or be painful.
How is jock itch diagnosed?
Your healthcare provider will ask about your signs and symptoms and examine you. Your provider may ask if you have any medical conditions, or if you play sports. Tell your provider if you wear tight clothes or leave wet clothes on for long periods. Your provider will check your groin and your feet for a rash. A sample of your skin may be sent to a lab for tests.
How is jock itch treated?
Jock itch is treated with a cream that kills the fungus. Apply the cream to the rash and the skin around it as directed. You may need to apply the cream 1 to 2 times each day for 1 to 4 weeks. You may be given this medicine as a pill if the cream does not help. You may be given an antibiotic cream or pill if your skin is infected.
Treatment options
The following list of medications are related to or used in the treatment of this condition.
How can I prevent jock itch?
- Keep your skin clean and dry. Remember to clean between any folds of skin you have. Dry your skin completely after you bathe. Wear cotton underwear and light, loose clothes to prevent sweating. Wear clean, dry clothing and gear each time you play sports or exercise. Do not wear wet or sweaty items for long periods.
- Prevent the fungus from spreading. Wash your hands often with soap and water. Use germ-killing gel if soap and water are not available. If you have athlete's foot, put your socks on first. You may also want to wear disposable gloves when you clean your feet. Do not share clothes or towels with anyone.
- Maintain a healthy weight. Ask your provider what a healthy weight is for you. Ask your provider to help you create a weight loss plan, if needed.
When should I call my doctor?
- Your signs and symptoms do not get better within 2 weeks of treatment.
- Your signs and symptoms get worse or come back after treatment.
- You have a fever.
- You have questions or concerns about your condition or care.
Care Agreement
You have the right to help plan your care. Learn about your health condition and how it may be treated. Discuss treatment options with your healthcare providers to decide what care you want to receive. You always have the right to refuse treatment. The above information is an educational aid only. It is not intended as medical advice for individual conditions or treatments. Talk to your doctor, nurse or pharmacist before following any medical regimen to see if it is safe and effective for you.© Copyright Merative 2025 Information is for End User's use only and may not be sold, redistributed or otherwise used for commercial purposes.
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