HPV (Human Papillomavirus) Vaccine for Children

Medically reviewed by Drugs.com. Last updated on Jul 7, 2024.

• Care notes
• Ambulatory
• Español

AMBULATORY CARE:

The human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine

is an injection given to protect your child against HPV infection. The HPV vaccine is the most effective way to prevent most cancers caused by HPV infection. HPV infection can also cause genital warts. HPV is commonly spread by sexual contact. The HPV vaccine is most effective if it is given before sexual activity begins. This allows your child's body to build protection against HPV before he or she has contact with the virus.

HPV vaccine schedule:

The first dose is recommended at 11 to 12 years but may be given as early as 9 years. The HPV vaccine can be given with other vaccines.

• The vaccine is given in 2 doses if the first dose is given between ages 9 through 14.
  • The first dose is given at any time.
  • The second dose is given 6 to 12 months after the first dose.
• A third dose may be given if your child has a weakened immune system.
  • The first dose is given at any time.
  • The second dose is given 1 to 2 months after the first dose.
  • The third dose is given 6 months after the first dose.

Reasons your child should not get the vaccine, or should wait to get it:

Your child should not get a second dose if he or she had an allergic reaction to the first. Wait to get the vaccine if your child is sick or has a fever.

Treatment options

The following list of medications are related to or used in the treatment of this condition.

• Aldara
• measles virus vaccine/mumps virus vaccine/rubella virus vaccine/varicella virus vaccine
• imiquimod
• ProQuad
• Podocon-25

Risks of the HPV vaccine:

The area where your child got the shot may be painful, red, and swollen. Your child may have a fever or headache. Your child may still get an HPV infection, even after getting the vaccine. Your child may have an allergic reaction to the vaccine. This can be life-threatening.

Call your local emergency number (911 in the US) if:

• Your child has signs of a severe allergic reaction, such as trouble breathing, hives, or wheezing.

Seek care immediately if:

• Your child has a high fever or feels weak.

Call your child's doctor if:

• Your child has increased pain, redness, or swelling around the area where the shot was given.
• You have questions or concerns about the HPV vaccine.

Apply a warm compress

to the area to relieve swelling and pain.

Follow up with your child's doctor as directed:

Write down your questions so you remember to ask them during your child's visits.

© Copyright Merative 2024 Information is for End User's use only and may not be sold, redistributed or otherwise used for commercial purposes.

The above information is an educational aid only. It is not intended as medical advice for individual conditions or treatments. Talk to your doctor, nurse or pharmacist before following any medical regimen to see if it is safe and effective for you.

Further information

Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances.

Medical Disclaimer