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Bladder Stones

Medically reviewed by Drugs.com. Last updated on Dec 2, 2024.

What is a bladder stone?

A bladder stone is a hard substance in your bladder. Bladder stones may form in your bladder, or they may first form in your kidney and then travel to your bladder. Bladder stones are made up of minerals such as calcium, uric acid, oxalate, and phosphate. You may have one or more bladder stone.

What causes bladder stones?

Bladder stones can form if you are not emptying your bladder completely. Bladder stones may be caused by any of the following:

What are the signs and symptoms of bladder stones?

You may not have any symptoms, or you may have any of the following:

How are bladder stones diagnosed?

Your healthcare provider will examine you and ask about your symptoms. You may need any of the following:

How are bladder stones treated?

Treatment depends on the size of stones you have, and the cause of your bladder stones. Small stones may pass on their own. You may need treatment for any conditions that caused your bladder stones to form. You may also need any of the following:

Treatment options

The following list of medications are related to or used in the treatment of this condition.

When should I seek immediate care?

When should I contact my healthcare provider?

Care Agreement

You have the right to help plan your care. Learn about your health condition and how it may be treated. Discuss treatment options with your healthcare providers to decide what care you want to receive. You always have the right to refuse treatment. The above information is an educational aid only. It is not intended as medical advice for individual conditions or treatments. Talk to your doctor, nurse or pharmacist before following any medical regimen to see if it is safe and effective for you.

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Further information

Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances.