Skip to main content

'Feeling Like a Burden' Can Be Motivator for Suicide in Preteens

Medically reviewed by Carmen Pope, BPharm. Last updated on April 15, 2024.

By Dennis Thompson HealthDay Reporter

MONDAY, April 15, 2024 -- Quiet preteens who feel they're a burden on others are more likely to have suicidal thoughts and behaviors, a new study reports.

Criticism from parents or caregivers also increased the likelihood of suicidal thoughts and behaviors, researchers found.

Preteen girls with these traits are at especially high risk, according to the study published recently in the Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry.

“Preadolescent [suicidal thoughts and behaviors] are dramatically increasing, and it is critical to identify risk factors that can be clinically assessed and modified with treatment,” said lead researcher Renee Thompson, an associate professor of psychological and brain sciences with Washington University in St. Louis.

For the study, Thompson and her team surveyed 192 children ages 7 to 12 for signs of suicidal thoughts, based on risk factors like depression, feelings of disconnection or burdensomeness, criticism and conflict with caregivers, and the ability to express one’s feelings.

The surveys were conducted weekly with children whose caregivers reported incidents of suicidal thoughts or self-harm, and monthly for other kids, for a year.

About 30% of the kids met the criteria for major depression, and during the year 70 children were found to have suicidal thoughts or behaviors.

Overall, girls were four times more likely than boys to report thoughts of suicide or self-harming actions, researchers found.

Boys and girls with symptoms of severe depression were 10 times more likely to think of suicide or act on those thoughts.

Looking closer at the week-to-week responses of known high-risk preteens, researchers found that certain factors tended to predate a suicidal thought or behavior occurring the following week.

These factors included problems expressing their feelings, perceptions of being a burden and criticism from caregivers, researchers said. They noted that similar factors also influence suicidal thoughts and behaviors among teenagers and adults.

All of this points to “potential targets for prevention and treatment aimed at decreasing risk" of suicidal thoughts in kids, the authors concluded.

If you or a loved one is struggling with suicidal thoughts and feelings, the 988 Suicide & Crisis Lifeline can help.

Sources

  • American Psychiatric Association, news release, April 8, 2024

Disclaimer: Statistical data in medical articles provide general trends and do not pertain to individuals. Individual factors can vary greatly. Always seek personalized medical advice for individual healthcare decisions.

© 2024 HealthDay. All rights reserved.

Posted April 2024

Read this next

1 in 6 Patients Who Quit Antidepressants Get 'Discontinuation Symptoms'

FRIDAY, June 7, 2024 -- Roughly 1 in 6 people who stop taking an antidepressant will experience symptoms caused by discontinuing the drug, a new review finds. However, only 1 in...

Many Americans Are Using Marijuana to Manage Health Issues

THURSDAY, June 6, 2024 -- One in six patients serviced by a major California health care system said they used marijuana regularly, with many citing health reasons for doing so, a...

Two Key Steps to Curbing Your Tween's Screen Time

WEDNESDAY, June 5, 2024 -- Parents frustrated with kids who are seemingly glued to their phones, take heart: New research finds you can tear them away from their devices. Two...

More news resources

Subscribe to our newsletter

Whatever your topic of interest, subscribe to our newsletters to get the best of Drugs.com in your inbox.